The
Swaminarayan Sampraday is exclusively for everyone. Everyone has
a Guru to turn to and seek direct guidance from, including women,
and this aspect makes the Swaminarayan Sampraday unique.
The Guru for females is the wife of the Dharmavanshi
Acharya and is addressed by the title Akhand Sobhagyavati Gadiwalashri.
She is affectionately referred to as Baa, (mother) by her disciples
as she is the mother of the sampraday. We as females are fortunate
to seek direct guidance from her and need not ask questions regarding
female issues to male priests.
Gadiwalashri is regarded with the same importance
to women as Acharya Maharajshri is to men, and so she is to be treated
with the same respect as he is. As she is the guru for the worldwide
following of females, the same rules which apply to Acharyas also
apply to Gadiwalashri. For example, if she were to come to our town
we should go to the outskirts to receive her, and send her off on
her departure. Also, one should not enter a debate with her but
instead to take her word for it, because she is our Guru, she has
our best interests at heart. Like we are not to leave our Acharya's
side to seek refuge in another who may possess greater spiritual
knowledge or has mastered the art of Ashtang Yoga, it also means
we should not leave her side to follow another.
Swaminarayan Bhagwan has appointed two Acharyas for the sampraday,
and they are the heads of fellowship, therefore making their wives
the female heads of fellowship and subject to the same authority.
Verse 133 of the Shikshapatri states that only the wives of Acharyas
are allowed to initiate females into the sampraday. This is because
the wife is the better half of the husband - therefore Gadiwala
is the better half of the Acharya, and so she has the right to initiate
women with the permission of her husband.
A female is needed to carry out religious
ceremonies such as havan where a legitimate wife is required. The
Acharyas are householders - grahastha, instead of being celibates
- tyagi. Therefore they follow the same dharma as all other householders
do, with no particular exception - even they are subject to Swaminarayan
Bhagwan's aagna. They are to marry to continue the family lineage
and Acharyaship for generations ahead. Although they are householders
like, their high status is not to be forgotten with this familiarity.
In some cases, the head of the sect abuses his own powers and takes
advantage of women in the name of their faith. To eradicate this,
Swaminarayan Bhagwan has thoughtfully arranged that Acharyas shall
associate with males and their wives only with females.
This is followed with such sincerity that
Gadiwalashri travels with great care, ensuring that she is not seen
by males at all. She usually walks within a floor - length umbrella
and even car windows are covered to stop males from seeing her when
she travels. She is only allowed to see her closest male blood relatives
by face. It is difficult to be constantly careful especially with
the distances she travels worldwide to meet all the satsangis who
eagerly await her arrival, yet she always manages to do so with
the least of difficulty just for her followers. It is often forgotten
how she sacrifices her freedom for the benefit of female satsangis
- she has many duties to attend to at home, yet is always prepared
to address individuals in such a personal manner all over the world.
She gives encouraging sermons wherever she travels, placing hope
and religion within every satsangi she meets.
It is this quality which allows Gadiwala to stand out amongst the
rest - to be able to take on board the needs and difficulties of
each satsangi - something we should all be grateful for. No other
sect offers such a sense of security and guidance for the female
devotees - we are graced with the presence and company of the great
Laxmiji incarnate herself!